アメリカvs日本
A couple nights ago, I had an interesting conversation with some of the Japanese students. Me and another exchange student from France were asked about our home countries and universities. This lead to a discussion about what is different from our homes and Japan. Here are some of the unique comparison’s I’ve learned:
1. Country Size
It’s a no brainer that America is huge in terms of size. However, I don’t think foreigners sometimes really grasp how big the United States truly is and that many states are the size of most European countries. For example, you can drive 12 hours in Texas and still be in Texas. Los Angeles, California is on the West coast and New York City, New York is on the East coast. To fly between the two is a 5 and a half hour flight or a 39 hour car drive if you go non stop. A lot of foreigners think you can see Hollywood, Disney World, the White House, and the Statue of Liberty all in the same trip, but I highly advise against it unless you plan to stay in America for multiple weeks. I think the size is a reason why many Americans have not been out of the country yet. Traveling within the country itself is an experience and the subcultures of each region are vastly different.
In comparison, Japan is about 25 times smaller than the United States. It is roughly the size of the state of California with the American state still being slightly bigger. To drive from Osaka to Tokyo, it would take roughly 9 hours, but the Shinkansen bullet train cuts that travel time down almost in half. From northern most Hokkaido to southern most Kyuushu, the drive would be around 25 hours nonstop. Many foreigners who come visit Japan often go from city to city starting at Tokyo then going to Kyoto then Nara then Osaka and then Hiroshima. With the train systems, it’s easy to accomplish this in a couple weeks as compared to the United States, you would likely have to fly to see multiple cities.
2. Public Transportation
Public transportation in America is virtually non-existent unless you live in a major metropolitan city such as Chicago, New York, or Washington D.C. Even then, it is not the most reliable or safe. I remember the subways in New York being very dirty and sketchy. In Los Angeles, the train didn’t even run through most parts of the city, so you’d still end up walking. The bus is an option, but again, it’s not the most safe, especially as a young woman. I’ve never taken the IndyGo bus that runs through my campus, and I never will. In America, just about everyone drives. You have to, because nothing is within walking distance. The Japanese students were shocked to find out that I have no problem driving an hour and a half on a random Friday to go get my brother at his college. To me, that drive is nothing, but for them, it seems so long and difficult.
So far, many of the Japanese students I’ve talked to don’t have a driver’s license. While people do drive here, it seems to be less convenient. The train system is very complex and interconnected within the country. For me, it’s been a little tricky to navigate all the different lines and stops, so I’ve relied a lot on Google Maps to get to my destination. The trains in Japan are hardly late, and if they are, there’s usually an announcement posted. They’re also very clean and safe. I once saw an elementary aged boy riding the train by himself. America could never! I’ve taken the bus before as well, and it was a nice and honestly relaxing experience. In Japan, you can also download the transportation cards Pasmo or Suica to your phone, so you can tap to enter the train without always having to buy a ticket. Everything is really convenient here. The only downside is you can’t really carry a lot of things on the train, especially during a rush hour. Going to the grocery store is tricky, because I’m used to putting my bags in the trunk and heading off.
3. Portion Sizes
I think what a lot of people who aren’t from the United States don’t realize is that America has a big leftover culture. A lot of people on the internet make fun of Americans for having such large sizes at fast food restaurants or comment on how big portion sizes are, but having enough to eat for later is a common thing and almost expected. Most Americans can’t eat a large entree on their own. It’s normal to ask for a to-go box and reheat your meal to eat the next day for lunch or dinner. American families also tend to be very busy. If both parents are working and children have extra curricular activities, there is little time to cook. Having leftovers saves time.
There isn’t really a leftover culture in Japan. At restaurants, it’s pretty much expected you finish all your food. Or, say at a sushi place, you only order what you can eat. A lot of meals here that I’ve eaten have rice, so I get full pretty quickly anyway. Food sizes are smaller here too. At McDonald’s here, for example, their medium fry honestly looked like the small fry in America. lol
4. bulk Buying
Another thing the Japanese students found interesting is bulk-sized products. At Walmart, you can buy a 24 pack of chips or a pack of toilet paper. I did have to explain, the purpose of bulk buying is not to eat everything in one sitting. It’s made to either share with a family or to last a person for a while. At least in my household, we don’t go to the grocery store every day. We go once a week to get everything needed and we may go back to get an item we ran out of or forgot. Between work and school schedules, there’s little time to grocery shop, so most often, we have to wait until the weekend to go.
Something that drives me a little crazy in Japan is that I can’t buy an item in bulk, or I have just yet to find any. I can’t get a case of water. I will buy a bigger 2 liter bottle. If there is a package of snacks that I like, I have to buy multiple individual packages instead of getting just a case of one. The Japanese students said they tend to go to the grocery store 2-3 times a week. It’s more common to buy just what you need and then go back later to get things needed for the next meal. I guess that makes sense, because trying to cart an American-sized haul of groceries on the train is not ideal.
5. Clubs & Circles
At least in my university, clubs aren’t that big of a thing. I know my university has an English club, a Spanish club, a Japanese culture club, but I feel like they aren’t really promoted. It’s like they’re there, but unless you’re really interested or seek them out, you kind of forget that they’re there. I feel like clubs were a bigger thing when I was in high school. Additionally, something different is that in America, sports clubs are “exclusive” in a sense. If you want to compete and travel, then you need to try out for the team. There are some casual sports clubs and recreational leagues for those who want to play for fun, but competing is limited to honestly the best players. Something also exclusive to America it seems is Greek Letter Organizations. I’m in a sorority, and I had such a difficult time explaining to my peers what a sorority or fraternity circle is and what we do.
Clubs here are called サークル (circles). They’re a big ordeal. I thought it only happened in anime, but at the beginning of the semester, the circles have a recruitment fair. It happened on my first Friday in Japan, there were several clubs handing out flyers and trying to get people, namely the freshmen, interested in joining. At Tsuda, there are athletic clubs, fine art clubs and music clubs. All the clubs are open to anyone, regardless if they’re a beginner or experienced. That day, us foreign exchange students were quite popular lol. A lot of people asked for our Instagrams and were wanting us to join their clubs. I think I’m going to try out one of the dance circles. It will be a fun thing to do outside of class and a way to meet new people while I’m here.
6. Customer Service & Small Talk
Americans hate awkwardness lol. I think that’s why we’re so big on small talk, even if it’s with strangers. You see this often at retail stores or restaurants where your server or an employee will ask you “how is your day?” as they’re ringing you up at the register. Now, how I kind of explained it is that 9 times out of 10, the person asking doesn’t actually care how your day is lol, but rather they’re just trying to be polite. Silence can be awkward and unsettling, so to fill the quiet, Americans will often make light conversation. I told the Japanese students and student from France that if someone you don’t know asks you how your day is, a simple “good and you?” will usually suffice.
Yeah. Small talk isn’t a thing. lol. It is so uncomfortable for me at times. I’m an introvert, so sometimes I don’t mind it, such as riding in the elevator, but other times I feel like I need to say something. Going to the convenience store for example, the employees don’t converse with you. They’ll welcome you with an “いらしゃいませ” and may ask you if you have a point card or need a bag, but that’s the extent of the conversation.
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